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Aluminum

Aluminum

Aluminum is a versatile and lightweight metal that is widely used in many industries. It is the third most abundant element on Earth's crust and has excellent properties that make it a popular choice for various applications.

Aluminum has a high strength-to-weight ratio, making it strong and durable despite its light weight. It is also corrosion-resistant, which makes it ideal for use in harsh environments. Additionally, aluminum is an excellent conductor of electricity and heat, making it a common choice for electrical wiring and heat transfer applications.

One of the most significant advantages of aluminum is its versatility. It can be easily formed into different shapes and sizes using a variety of manufacturing processes, including casting, forging, and extrusion. This flexibility allows it to be used in a wide range of products, including aircraft parts, automotive parts, consumer electronics, and building materials.

Aluminum is also an environmentally friendly material. It is 100% recyclable, and the recycling process requires only 5% of the energy needed to produce new aluminum. This makes it an excellent choice for sustainable manufacturing practices.


Material

Tensile Strength (MPa)

Yield Strength (MPa)

Elastic Modulus (GPa)

HARDNESS(HRB)

ELONGATION(%)

Advantages

Applications

Aluminum 6010-O

125

55

68.9

30

25 to 30

● Corrosion resistance

● Machinability
● Formability

Aircraft parts, bicycle frames, automotive parts, and electrical fittings.

Aluminum 1060

63

21

69

19

27

Good corrosion resistance

Easily machinable


Decorative items, plumbing, electrical components, musical instruments

Aluminum 2024-T4

324

186

73.1

120

20

High strength-to-weight ratio

● Excellent fatigue resistance

● Good machinability

Aircraft structural components, bolts, and fasteners.

Aluminum 5052-H32

210

193

70.3

60

12

● Excellent corrosion resistance

● Formability

● Medium Strength

Marine components, fuel tanks, and sheet metal work.

Aluminum 5083

310

145

72.4

75

12

● Excellent corrosion resistance

● Good weldability

● High strength

Shipbuilding, pressure vessels, and cryogenic equipment.

Aluminum 6061-T6

290

240

68.9

95

8

● High strength
● Heat-treatable
● Corrosion Resistance
● Excellent machinability


Structural components, bicycle frames, and automotive parts.

Aluminum 6063-T5/T6

130 to 185

55 to 165

68.9

1.6-2.0

180-250

● Good formability
● Excellent extrudability
● Corrosion Resistance
● Anodizing
● Heat-treatable


Architectural framing, window frames, and piping.

Aluminum 7075-T6

570

500

71.7

150

11

● Excellent fatigue resistance
● Wear Resistance
● High strength

Aerospace components, bicycle parts, and high-performance equipment.

MIC-6

241

138

72.4

60 to 703

● Good thermal conductivity

● Excellent flatness
● Good stability

Tooling plates, jigs and fixtures, and machinery components.


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